Aung San Suu Ki

AUNG SAN SUU KI ABOUT Aung San Suu Kyi is aBurmeseoppositionpolitico andchairpersonof theNational federation for Democracy(NLD) in Burma. In the1990 public election, the NLD won 59% of the national votes and 81% (392 of 485) of the seats in Parliament. She had, however, already been detained chthonic mansion pay offbefore the elections. She remained under house arrest in Burma for al about 15 of the 21 years from 20 July 1989 until her roughly recent release on 13November 2010, change state one of the worlds most prominent brassal prisoners.HOW SHE BACAME THE PERSON SHE IS Her father,Aung San, founded themodern Burmese armyand negotiated Burmas independence from theBritish Empirein 1947 he wasassassinated by his rivalsin the same year. She grew up with her mother,Khin Kyi, and two brothers, Aung San Lin andAung San Oo, in Rangoon. Aung San Lin died at age eight, when he drowned in an ornamental lake on the grounds of the house. Her elder brother immigrated to San Diego, Cali fornia, becoming a linked States citizen.After Aung San Lins death, the family moved to a house byInya Lakewhere Suu Kyi met peck of very different backgrounds, governmental views and religions. Suu Kyis mother,Khin Kyi, gained prominence as a political figure in the naturally formed Burmese government. She was appointed Burmese ambassador toIndiaandNepalin 1960, and Aung San Suu Kyi followed her there, she studied in the Convent of Jesus and Mary School, bleak Delhi and graduated fromLady Shri Ram Collegein New Delhi with a gradation in politics in 1964.Suu Kyi continued her education atSt Hughs College, Oxford, obtaining a B. A. degree inPhilosophy, Politics and Economicsin 1969. She worked at theUnited Nationsfor three years, primarily on budget matters. She earned a PhD at theSchool of Oriental and African Studies,University of Londonin 1985. She was elected as an Honorary brother in 1990. For two years she was a Fellow at the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies (IIAS) in Shimla, India. She also worked for thegovernment of the Union of Burma.Coincident with Aung San Suu Kyis return to Burma in 1988, the long-time military leader of Burma and head of the judgment party, GeneralNe Win, stepped down. Mass demonstrations for democracy followed that event on 8 August 1988 ,which were violently suppressed in what came to be known as the8888 Uprising. On 26 August 1988, she addressed half a one million million people at a mass rally in reckon of the Shwedagon Pagodain the capital, calling for a democratic government.However in September, anew military juntatook power. Influenced by bothMahatma Gandhis philosophy ofnon-violence and more specifically by Buddhist concepts, Aung San Suu Kyi entered politics to work fordemocratization, helped found theNational League for Democracyon 27 September 1988, simply was put underhouse arreston 20 July 1989. She was offered freedom if she left the country, she refused. cardinal of her most famous speeches was Freedom From Fear, which began It is not power that corrupts, but fear.Fear of losing power corrupts those who wield it and fear of the scourge of power corrupts those who are dependent to it. She campaigned again and again to instill her countries faith in democracy and travel to human right . She chose nonviolent paths to reach this goal that Burma too be a democratic country. HOUSE ARREST Aung San Suu Kyi has been placed underhouse arrestfor 15 of the past 21 years, on different occasions, since she began her political career, during which time she was prevented from meeting her party supporters and international visitors.PRIZES Suu Kyi received theRafto dineroand theSakharov honor for Freedom of Thoughtin 1990 and theNobel Peace Prizein 1991. In 1992 she was awarded theJawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understandingby the government of India and theInternational Simon Bolivar Prizefrom the government of Venezuela. In 2007, the Government of Canada made her an honorary citiz en of that country at the time, she was one of only four people ever to receive the honor. In 2011, she was awarded theWallenberg Medal.